METHODS OF MODERN PASSPORT DOCUMENT FORGERIES OF THE EU COUNTRIES AND THEIR DETECTION SIGNS


  • D. K. Cherednichenko
  • O. V. Ananin
Keywords: full forgery of documents, partial forgery of documents, signs of documents forgeries, passport documents, forensic examination

Abstract

The development of modern social relations associated with the process of European integration of Ukraine has led to an increase in the number of travelers crossing the state border, including the EU’s external borders. For this reason there becomes urgent to study the problems concerning protection of travel documents against counterfeiting and the ways to detect them. A modern analysis of the forensic-expert provision of the State border service of Ukraine shows a consistent trend of increase in detections offorgery passports and other documents. The purpose of this paper is to present the results of studies regarding the counterfeiting methods and characteristics of detection in passport documents of countries - members of EU citizens and to identify the ways of increasing efficiency of realizing tasks in the field of forensic examination and expert researches ofpassports and other documents in the context of European integration of Ukraine. In this perspective, with the purpose to increase the efficiency of tasks realization in the field offorensic examination and expert researches of passports and other documents, according to the authors, it’s necessary: to guarantee the development of interagency and international cooperation; to realize effective and rapid mechanism for information exchange on detected forged passport documents with expert research institutions, law enforcement bodies of Ukraine. This will help to develop an effective system to counter existing and potential threats to national security of Ukraine in the context of liberalization of the EU visa regime for Ukraine. The study of counterfeiting methods and characteristics of their detection in the passport documents of countries - EU members citizens and citizens of Ukraine with the contactless electronic carrier of biometric data, as well as in the form ofID-cards may be considered as the prospects for further research.


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Published
2017-11-29
How to Cite
Cherednichenko, D. K., & Ananin, O. V. (2017). METHODS OF MODERN PASSPORT DOCUMENT FORGERIES OF THE EU COUNTRIES AND THEIR DETECTION SIGNS. Theory and Practice of Forensic Science and Criminalistics, 17, 221-226. https://doi.org/10.32353/khrife.2017.28
Section
HANDWRITING, LINGUISTIC AND PSYCHOLOGICAL RESEARCHES: METHODICAL APPROACHES